{"schemaVersion":"maha-epistemic/1.0","evidencePolicyVersion":"mps/0.1","recordId":"urn:maha:record:quantum-error-mitigation","canonicalPath":"/knowledge/quantum-systems/methods/quantum-error-mitigation","contentHash":"sha256:f1d566d61ac04b2e4dc455f090cd7d2001684e7cafbc66e6e831277a16e97c84","generatedAt":"2026-08-30T16:02:29.941Z","publicationDecision":{"recordId":"urn:maha:record:quantum-error-mitigation","publicEligible":true,"evaluatedAgainst":"maha-epistemic/1.0","reasons":[]},"claims":[{"id":"urn:maha:claim:quantum-error-mitigation","scope":"The models, apparatus, protocols, datasets, and comparisons reported in Error Mitigation for Short-Depth Quantum Circuits.","boundary":"Mitigation can impose large sampling overhead and does not provide the fault containment of error-correcting codes.","claimKind":"theoretical-model","sourceIds":["source-temme-error-mitigation-2017"],"statement":"The cited paper constructs zero-noise extrapolation and quasiprobability cancellation for short-depth noisy-circuit expectation estimates.","replication":{"asOfDate":"2026-08-24","assessment":"This candidate records one bounded source package. Independent replications and contradictory measurements must be compiled as separate records before maturity is upgraded.","independentReplicationCount":null},"uncertainty":{"kind":"qualitative","statement":"No platform-independent uncertainty interval exists; numerical values remain attached to the source experiment or model and its stated assumptions."},"evidenceMaturity":"single-study"}],"sources":[{"id":"source-temme-error-mitigation-2017","url":"https://journals.aps.org/prl/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.180509","title":"Error Mitigation for Short-Depth Quantum Circuits","rights":{"note":"Maha paraphrases the source-level result and links to the version of record; no article passage is reproduced.","basis":"citation-with-paraphrase","quotationUsed":false},"authors":["Kristan Temme","Sergey Bravyi","Jay M. Gambetta"],"boundary":"Mitigation reduces bias under assumptions and sampling overhead; it does not encode and correct arbitrary faults or guarantee scalable computation.","publisher":"Physical Review Letters, American Physical Society","establishes":"The paper presents zero-noise extrapolation and quasiprobability error-cancellation schemes for expectation estimates in short-depth noisy circuits.","identifiers":[{"value":"10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.180509","scheme":"doi"}],"publishedAt":"2017-11-03","exactLocator":"Abstract; extrapolation construction; quasiprobability construction; numerical examples.","conflictsOfInterest":"The authors were affiliated with IBM Research."}],"reviewEvents":[{"scope":"source-fidelity","verdict":"approve","reviewId":"epireview_b9378c65515f4f9badd52f0f7cc970a1","rationale":"Quantum error mitigation binds claim urn:maha:claim:quantum-error-mitigation only to Error Mitigation for Short-Depth Quantum Circuits at arXiv:1612.02058 abstract. The audit inspected preprint at bounded inspected artifact depth and recorded subject and claim support; the claim remains limited to “The models, apparatus, protocols, datasets, and comparisons reported in Error Mitigation for Short-Depth Quantum Circuits.”. This decision applies only to record urn:maha:record:quantum-error-mitigation at sha256:1ba548818ce7ad026b2bb80c5a84466fed89cbd6c61c5a18a8f16cf1517e0832 and does not certify truth, external endorsement, independent reproduction, or fitness for use.","reviewedAt":"2026-08-30T16:01:56.021Z","reviewerId":"expert_maha-internal-editorial-scale-v1","reviewMethod":"Each criterion is recomputed from the exact record, its inspected alignment audit, source identity, exact locator, rights basis, claim scope, boundary, uncertainty, replication status, prohibited inferences, and revision digest.","reviewerKind":"internal-editorial","reviewerRole":"AI-assisted record-specific review of inspected source identity, exact locator, bounded claim, uncertainty, non-claims, rights basis, and exact revision. This is not an external subject-matter credential.","targetSha256":"sha256:1ba548818ce7ad026b2bb80c5a84466fed89cbd6c61c5a18a8f16cf1517e0832","supersedesReviewId":null,"reviewerProfileVersion":1},{"scope":"domain-fidelity","verdict":"approve","reviewId":"epireview_1cc6da91a54b4ca7a00a00da3783ae4c","rationale":"Quantum error mitigation remains within domain quantum-systems. Its mechanism or method is the bounded proposition “The cited paper constructs zero-noise extrapolation and quasiprobability cancellation for short-depth noisy-circuit expectation estimates.”; the record does not transfer that proposition beyond Mitigation can impose large sampling overhead and does not provide the fault containment of error-correcting codes. This decision applies only to record urn:maha:record:quantum-error-mitigation at sha256:1ba548818ce7ad026b2bb80c5a84466fed89cbd6c61c5a18a8f16cf1517e0832 and does not certify truth, external endorsement, independent reproduction, or fitness for use.","reviewedAt":"2026-08-30T16:01:56.115Z","reviewerId":"expert_maha-internal-editorial-scale-v1","reviewMethod":"Each criterion is recomputed from the exact record, its inspected alignment audit, source identity, exact locator, rights basis, claim scope, boundary, uncertainty, replication status, prohibited inferences, and revision digest.","reviewerKind":"internal-editorial","reviewerRole":"AI-assisted record-specific review of inspected source identity, exact locator, bounded claim, uncertainty, non-claims, rights basis, and exact revision. This is not an external subject-matter credential.","targetSha256":"sha256:1ba548818ce7ad026b2bb80c5a84466fed89cbd6c61c5a18a8f16cf1517e0832","supersedesReviewId":null,"reviewerProfileVersion":1},{"scope":"boundary-adequacy","verdict":"approve","reviewId":"epireview_9bfd97917b9c412db210c473ebf1f4f3","rationale":"Quantum error mitigation retains uncertainty “No platform-independent uncertainty interval exists; numerical values remain attached to the source experiment or model and its stated assumptions.” and replication assessment “This candidate records one bounded source package. Independent replications and contradictory measurements must be compiled as separate records before maturity is upgraded.”. Its non-claims and 2 prohibited inference(s) remain attached to every reuse. This decision applies only to record urn:maha:record:quantum-error-mitigation at sha256:1ba548818ce7ad026b2bb80c5a84466fed89cbd6c61c5a18a8f16cf1517e0832 and does not certify truth, external endorsement, independent reproduction, or fitness for use.","reviewedAt":"2026-08-30T16:01:56.209Z","reviewerId":"expert_maha-internal-editorial-scale-v1","reviewMethod":"Each criterion is recomputed from the exact record, its inspected alignment audit, source identity, exact locator, rights basis, claim scope, boundary, uncertainty, replication status, prohibited inferences, and revision digest.","reviewerKind":"internal-editorial","reviewerRole":"AI-assisted record-specific review of inspected source identity, exact locator, bounded claim, uncertainty, non-claims, rights basis, and exact revision. This is not an external subject-matter credential.","targetSha256":"sha256:1ba548818ce7ad026b2bb80c5a84466fed89cbd6c61c5a18a8f16cf1517e0832","supersedesReviewId":null,"reviewerProfileVersion":1},{"scope":"rights-and-locator","verdict":"approve","reviewId":"epireview_81116a59ac884a0a97c2ef461036f925","rationale":"Error Mitigation for Short-Depth Quantum Circuits is identified by doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.180509, inspected at Abstract; extrapolation construction; quasiprobability construction; numerical examples., and retained under citation-with-paraphrase. This approval binds only exact revision sha256:1ba548818ce7ad026b2bb80c5a84466fed89cbd6c61c5a18a8f16cf1517e0832. This decision applies only to record urn:maha:record:quantum-error-mitigation at sha256:1ba548818ce7ad026b2bb80c5a84466fed89cbd6c61c5a18a8f16cf1517e0832 and does not certify truth, external endorsement, independent reproduction, or fitness for use.","reviewedAt":"2026-08-30T16:01:56.544Z","reviewerId":"expert_maha-internal-editorial-scale-v1","reviewMethod":"Each criterion is recomputed from the exact record, its inspected alignment audit, source identity, exact locator, rights basis, claim scope, boundary, uncertainty, replication status, prohibited inferences, and revision digest.","reviewerKind":"internal-editorial","reviewerRole":"AI-assisted record-specific review of inspected source identity, exact locator, bounded claim, uncertainty, non-claims, rights basis, and exact revision. This is not an external subject-matter credential.","targetSha256":"sha256:1ba548818ce7ad026b2bb80c5a84466fed89cbd6c61c5a18a8f16cf1517e0832","supersedesReviewId":null,"reviewerProfileVersion":1}]}